Unlock the Secret of Yangsongigui: Authentic Flavors from South Korea’s MFDS Data
π°π· The recipe below is based on official Korean MFDS (Ministry of Food and Drug Safety) data.
This guide to crafting authentic Yangsongigui (Grilled Button Mushrooms) is based on official MFDS (Ministry of Food and Drug Safety) data. Yangsongigui is a traditional Korean dish featuring button mushrooms stuffed with a savory pork filling, then grilled or pan-fried. This versatile Korean food is often a delightful banchan or a light appetizer, beloved for its exquisite flavors. If you’re looking to learn how to make Yangsongigui, this comprehensive post provides a complete recipe, nutritional insights, and valuable expert tips.

### Ingredients for Yangsongigui
This recipe yields approximately two servings.
**For the Yangsongi (Mushrooms):**
* Button Mushrooms (Yangsongi): 100g (about 5-7 medium mushrooms), stems removed
* Rosemary: 1g, finely chopped (optional, for aromatic garnish)
**For the Filling (So):**
* Minced Pork: 100g
* Cheongyang-guchu (Cheongyang Chili Pepper): 30g, finely diced (adjust to your preferred spice level)
* Black Pepper: 1g
* Minced Garlic: 5g
* Egg: 60g (approximately 1 large egg)
* All-purpose Flour: 5g
**For the Sauce:**
* Horseradish: 30g, grated or prepared cream
* Lemon Juice: 15g
* Black Pepper: 1g
### Nutrition
Based on official MFDS data, one serving of Yangsongigui (approximately 100g of mushrooms with filling and sauce) contains:
| Nutrient | Amount |
| :——- | :—– |
| Calories | 162.2 kcal |
This dish offers a balanced profile, contributing protein from pork and essential nutrients from mushrooms.
### How to Make Yangsongigui
Follow these detailed steps for an authentic Yangsongigui experience:
1. **Prepare Mushrooms:** Carefully remove the stems from the button mushrooms. Gently scoop out a small amount of the inside cap to create a suitable cavity for the filling, taking care not to break the mushroom walls. Set the prepared mushroom caps aside.
2. **Make the Filling:** In a mixing bowl, combine the minced pork, finely diced Cheongyang-guchu, black pepper, minced garlic, egg, and all-purpose flour. Mix all ingredients thoroughly by hand until they are well incorporated and the mixture becomes cohesive and sticky.
3. **Stuff the Mushrooms:** Take a small amount of the seasoned pork filling and firmly press it into each mushroom cap cavity. Smooth the surface of the filling with a spoon, or you can slightly mound it for a fuller appearance.

4. **Grill the Mushrooms:** Heat a non-stick pan or grill pan over medium heat. If necessary, lightly grease the pan. Place the stuffed mushrooms filling-side down first. Cook for 3-4 minutes, or until the filling is nicely browned and cooked through.
5. **Flip and Finish:** Carefully flip the mushrooms so they rest on their caps. Continue cooking for another 3-4 minutes, or until the mushrooms are tender, lightly charred, and the pork filling is completely cooked through.
6. **Prepare the Sauce:** While the mushrooms are grilling, whisk together the horseradish, lemon juice, and black pepper in a small bowl. Taste and adjust the seasoning as needed to balance the flavors.

7. **Serve:** Arrange the freshly grilled Yangsongi artfully on a serving plate. Drizzle generously with the horseradish-lemon sauce, or serve the sauce on the side for dipping. Garnish with the chopped rosemary if desired for extra aroma and presentation.

### Mom’s Tips for Perfect Yangsongigui
* **Mushroom Selection:** Always choose firm, fresh button mushrooms of similar size to ensure uniform cooking. Gently wipe them clean with a damp cloth; avoid washing under running water as they can absorb too much moisture and become soggy.
* **Filling Consistency:** The egg and flour are crucial binders. Ensure the filling is thoroughly mixed and sticky enough to hold its shape when stuffed. If the mixture feels too dry, add a tiny bit more beaten egg; if too wet, a pinch more flour will help.
* **Even Cooking:** Maintain a consistent medium heat while grilling. Over-grilling can make the mushrooms unpleasantly rubbery. Aim for a beautiful golden-brown sear on the filling and a tender, yielding texture in the mushrooms.
### Cultural Context
Yangsongigui exemplifies Korean cuisine’s remarkable ability to transform simple, wholesome ingredients into elegant and deeply flavorful dishes. It beautifully showcases the balance and respect for natural flavors that are often found in traditional banchan (Korean side dishes).
### Frequently Asked Questions
**Q: Can I use different types of mushrooms for this recipe?**
A: While button mushrooms (yangsongi) are traditional due to their sturdy shape and mild flavor, you could successfully experiment with cremini mushrooms. Larger Portobello caps would also work but would require adjustments to the cooking times.
**Q: What can I substitute for Cheongyang-guchu if I can’t find it or prefer less spice?**
A: For a similar spicy kick, finely minced serrano or bird’s eye chilies can be used. If you prefer a milder flavor or no heat, finely diced bell peppers or a milder green chili variety can be used for flavor and texture.
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